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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-25

Parliamentary Groups   Introduction ·         Autonomous body ·         All member of Parliament (present or former member) ·         Founded in 1949 ·         It is an international organisation of Parl. of sovereign states. ·         153 parliamentary of sovereign states of Internation organisation. Objectives ·         Promote contacts b/w mem. of POI. ·         Arrange seminar, discussion, orientation courses. ·         …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-24

Parliamentary Forums   Introduction ·         1st Parliamentary Forum was constituted in year 2005 on: Water Conservation and Management. ·         Subsequently 7 more forums were constituted. ·         At Present, there are 8 parliamentary Forums :- a.       Parliamentary Forum (P.F.) on water cons and Mgmt (2005) b.       PF on Youth (2006); c.        PF on children P.F. on …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-23

Parliamentary Committees Meaning ·         Parliamentary functions are complex, voluminous – no adequate time and expertise for detailed scrutiny of legislative measures. ·         Assisted by a number of committees in discharge of his duties. ·         The Constitution does not mention committees directly in specific provisions – mentioned throughout – matter is dealt by the rules of …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-22

Parliament   Introduction ·         Parliament is the legislative organ of the government of India. ·         Based on the British pattern – Westminster model of government. ·         Part V – Article 79-122 – deal with organisation, composition, duration,officers, producers, privileges, powers etc of the Parliament. Organisation [Art 79] ·         The Lok Sabha (House of the People, …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-21

Cabinet Committees Features of Cabinet Committee 1.       They are extra constitutional and emergence – not mentioned in Constitution – rules of business provide for establishment. 2.       Two types – standing and ad hoc –  Standing is temporary &ad hoc is permanent. 3.       Setup by the PM – according to the requirements of the situation-number, nomenclature, …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-20

Central Council of Minister Article 74 ·         There shall be a Council of Ministers with the PM at the head, advise the President, who shall in the exercise of his actions act accordingly. ·         POI can ask for reconsideration. ·         42nd and 44th CAA – advice binding on President – cannot be enquired by court. …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-19

Prime Minister   (Art 74-78) Prime Minister ·         De facto Executive. ·         President – De Jure Executive Art 75 ·       There shall be Prime Minister appointed by the president ·       POI appoint Prime Minister using conventions according to the parliament system ·       In 1980, the Delhi High Court→ Constitution does not require that a person must …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-18

Vice –President [Article – 63-71]   Vice President ·         Office is modelled – American Vice President ·         Second highest office after President of India. ·         elected by the members of an electoral college – UH, LH M ·         both elected and nominated members of the Parliament ·         the members of the state legislative (Not include) …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-17

President    Union Executive ·         The Union Executive consists of the President, the Vice-President, the Prime Minister, the Council of Ministers and the Attorney General of India. ·         The President is the head of the State. ·         He is the first citizen of India – acts as the symbol of unity, integrity and solidarity of …

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LUXMIKANT POLITY CRUX NOTES-CHAPTER-16

Emergency Provision Articles 352 to 360 →Part XVIII To meet abnormal situation to normal. During an Emergency →The Central government becomes all powerful and Covert Federal into unitary system. 3 Types – 1.       Art. 352 (National Emer) 2.       Art 360 (Financial Emer) 3.       Art 356 (State Emer/President’s Rule)   Article 352 – National Emergency   …

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