Static Books Crux Notes

Official Language LANGUAGE OF THE UNION ·         Part XVII – Art (343 – 351) ·         Hindi- ‘Devanagari script’ ·         Numerals – Indian nomenclature. ·         English for 15 years but not by official language act 1965 can be used further.   Regional Language – Stated may adopt – any language or Hindi as official Lang. ·         […]

Co-operative Societies Intro 97th CAA, 2011 – gave a constitution status and protection to co-operative societies. 1.       Made if FRs under ( Article 19) 2.       New DPSP ( Art 43-B) 3.       Part IX-B in the Constitution which is entitled “The Co- operative Societies” (Articles 243-ZH to 243-ZT) Composition ·         Max – 21 directors – [1

National Disaster Management Authority Establishment ·         Gujarat earthquake-National Committee, 2001. ·         After the Indian Ocean Tsunami of 2004- Disaster Management Act 2005. ·         NDMA created under disaster management act – consist of chairperson and other members – Max nine. ·         PM – Ex officio chairperson. ·         Other members nominated by chairperson ·         NDMA is apex

National Investigation Agency Establishment ·         Constituted in 2009-NIA act, 2008. ·         It is the central counterterrorism and law-enforcement agency in the country. ·         Established in the backdrop of 2008 Mumbai terror attacks ·         The headquarter of NIA – Delhi. ·         Branch offices – Hyderabad, Guwahati, Mumbai, Lucknow, Kochi, Kolkata, Jammu and Raipur ·         In addition

Lokpal and Lokayuktas Democracy & Social Economic development needs Infrastructure. Infrastructure strengths expansion of bureaucracy Bureaucrats – Maximum power – harassment ·         Malpractice ·         Mall Adm. ·         Corruption- grievance (Inc.) to here it.   Different parts of the world to deal with the redressal of these grievances. Ombudsman System Scandinavian Model – Donald C. Rowat

Central Bureau of Investigation CBI ·         Was setup up 1963, by a resolution of Mo Home Affairs ·         Derives its powers from the Delhi Sp. Police Establishment Act 1946 ·         Also merged with CBI, 1941 (sp. Power) ·         Non-statutory body ·         Investing agency of control govt. ·         Plays an imp role in prevention of corruption

Central Vigilance Commission CVC ·         Established in 1964 by an exclusive resolution of Central govt. ·         Neither const. nor statutory body. ·         2004, Parl. enacted a law conferring statutory. ·         Consists of CVC ( chairperson) & not more than 2 vigilance commission ·         Appointed by President on the recommendation of Committee consist of – PM

State Information Commission Intro Central State Information Commissions + 10 Max state IC – by governor Committee – CM LOP State Cabinet Minister Further, same as, CIC in state increase (above) Powers And Functions 1.       It is duty of Commission to receive & inquire a complaint from any person. 2.       Commission can order inquiry into

Central Information Commission Intro ·         RTI Act, 2005 provided for creation of CIC at Centre and State level. ·         The Central Information Commission was established by the Central Government in 2005. ·         Not a Constitutional boy, Look the Complain + decide ·         CIC + max (10) I. Commission by POI recommended by committee (PM+ LOP

State Human Rights Commission Intro ·         Work in state- 25 states have enquiries violation against human Rights on state list (II) & concurrent List (III) of ·         7th Schedule cases for violation against SHRC do not but it transferred that in inquire. Composition Of The Commission ·         Chairperson + 2 member retired Chief Justice ·