Role Of NGOs In India-
Role Of NGOs In India, Non-governmental organization. Non-profit making groups formed for the social welfare of mankind are known as NGOs. Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945.
Exam Time Synopsis:
Non-profit making groups formed for the social welfare of mankind are known as NGOs.
Role Of NGOs In India synopsis
| Historical background- | Begin with the formation of Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj, Ramakrishna Mission, etc. Worked for relief, rehabilitation, removing social evils, etc. |
| Registration | Can be as a society, trust, cooperative, civil society, or charitable company. |
| Role | For awareness, education, research, the welfare of marginalized sections, skilling, training, surveying, environment protection, development of rural areas, culture revival, healthcare facilities. |
| Funding- | Both government and foreign. Foreign funding under FCRA 2010. Exemption under IT Act Sec 80G. |
| Issues with NGOs- | Opaqueness, lack of accountability, hidden motives, interference, foreign influence, partnership with non-state actors. |
| The problem of NGOs- | Lack of funding, accreditation, trained personal, reach, corruption, public distrust. |
| Constitutional Provisions | Article 19(1)(c), Article 43(b), Entry 32 of State list and Entry 10 and 28 of Concurrent list |
| Statutes for NGO- | Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010, Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999. |
| NGOs and RTI- | As per the SC decision, NGOs with substantial government funding come under the public authority under the RTI act. |
| Way forward | Need for accreditation agency, need for monitoring and surveillance, proper funding, need for policy, deregulation to a certain extent. |
Role Of NGOs In India-
Role Of NGOs In India, Non-governmental organization. Non-profit making groups formed for the social welfare of mankind are known as NGOs. Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945. Non-governmental organization. Non-profit making groups formed for the social welfare of mankind are known as NGOs. Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945. Non-governmental organization. Non-profit making groups formed for the social welfare of mankind are known as NGOs. Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945.